{
  "measure": {
    "id": "ctl-cn-58-2025-battery-cathode-licensing",
    "eventId": "evt-cn-mofcom-58-2025",
    "measureType": "export_licensing",
    "direction": "export",
    "clause": "Items 1–2",
    "targetScopes": [
      "all_jurisdictions"
    ],
    "targetJurisdictions": [],
    "targetEntities": [],
    "targetEndUsersAsStated": [],
    "targetEndUsesAsStated": [],
    "materialIds": [
      "lithium",
      "cobalt",
      "nickel"
    ],
    "materialAttribution": "includes_untracked",
    "untrackedMaterialsAsStated": [
      "锂离子电池 (lithium-ion batteries of 300 Wh/kg or more)",
      "磷酸铁锂正极材料 (lithium iron phosphate cathode material)",
      "三元正极材料的前驱体 (ternary cathode precursors: nickel-cobalt-manganese and nickel-cobalt-aluminium hydroxides)",
      "富锂锰基正极材料 (lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material)"
    ],
    "productScopeAsStated": "锂电池相关物项：重量能量密度大于等于300 Wh/kg的可充放电锂离子电池（包含电芯和电池组）、用于制造可充放电锂离子电池的设备、用于生产上述电池的技术；正极材料相关物项：磷酸铁锂正极材料、三元正极材料的前驱体、富锂锰基正极材料，以及用于制造正极材料的设备。",
    "productCodes": [
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3A001",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3B901.a",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3E901.a",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3C901.a.1",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3C901.a.2",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3C901.a.3",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_control_number",
        "code": "3B901.b",
        "role": "legal_scope"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_customs",
        "code": "85076000",
        "role": "reference"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_customs",
        "code": "84798999",
        "role": "reference"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_customs",
        "code": "28429040",
        "role": "reference"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_customs",
        "code": "28539030",
        "role": "reference"
      },
      {
        "system": "cn_customs",
        "code": "28539050",
        "role": "reference"
      }
    ],
    "controlledItemTypes": [
      "goods",
      "equipment",
      "technology"
    ],
    "controlledStages": [
      "component_manufacturing"
    ],
    "legalBasisEventIds": [
      "evt-cn-ecl-2020",
      "evt-cn-decree-792-2024"
    ],
    "legalBasisAsStated": "《中华人民共和国出口管制法》《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》《中华人民共和国海关法》《中华人民共和国两用物项出口管制条例》",
    "modifiesMeasureIds": [],
    "modifiesExternalInstruments": [],
    "statusHistory": [
      {
        "status": "scheduled",
        "date": "2025-10-09",
        "sourceId": "src-mofcom-58",
        "until": "2025-11-08",
        "note": "本公告自2025年11月8日起正式实施。"
      },
      {
        "status": "suspended",
        "date": "2025-11-07",
        "sourceId": "src-mofcom-70",
        "until": "2026-11-10",
        "note": "经批准，自即日起至2026年11月10日，商务部、海关总署公告2025年第55号、56号、57号、58号，及商务部公告2025年第61号、62号暂停实施。"
      }
    ],
    "evidence": [
      {
        "sourceId": "src-mofcom-58",
        "supports": [
          "measure_type",
          "direction",
          "clause",
          "targets",
          "materials",
          "product_scope",
          "legal_basis",
          "status",
          "product_codes"
        ],
        "evidence": "explicit",
        "locator": "Preamble; Items 1–2; closing paragraphs",
        "note": null
      },
      {
        "sourceId": "src-mofcom-70",
        "supports": [
          "status"
        ],
        "evidence": "explicit",
        "locator": "Operative sentence",
        "note": null
      },
      {
        "sourceId": "src-mofcom-58",
        "supports": [
          "item_scope"
        ],
        "evidence": "explicit",
        "locator": "Preamble; Items 1–2; closing paragraphs",
        "note": "Batteries, cathode materials, their production equipment and battery technology sit at component manufacturing. Lithium is present across the battery/cathode limb; cobalt and nickel are attributed through the explicitly cobalt- and nickel-bearing ternary precursors. These attributions do not mean the measure controls raw lithium, raw cobalt or raw nickel. The untracked list preserves the controlled product forms and still-untracked manganese as stated."
      }
    ],
    "notes": null
  },
  "event": {
    "id": "evt-cn-mofcom-58-2025",
    "date": "2025-10-09",
    "jurisdiction": "china",
    "titleEn": "MOFCOM & GACC Announcement No. 58 of 2025: decision to implement export controls on lithium battery and artificial graphite anode material items",
    "documentNumber": "MOFCOM & GACC Announcement [2025] No. 58"
  },
  "modifiedBy": [
    "ctl-cn-ree-2025-11-suspension"
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "src-mofcom-58",
      "title": "商务部 海关总署公告2025年第58号 公布对锂电池和人造石墨负极材料相关物项实施出口管制的决定",
      "publisher": "中华人民共和国商务部、海关总署 (Ministry of Commerce and General Administration of Customs, PRC)",
      "url": "https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zwgk/zcfb/art/2025/art_79646f0161564975a938fe00fee158d5.html",
      "language": "zh",
      "datePublished": "2025-10-09",
      "dateAccessed": "2026-09-23",
      "sourceType": "official",
      "confidence": "primary",
      "notes": "Chinese primary for Announcement No. 58 (2025), read in full 2026-09-23. Justification clause verbatim: 根据《中华人民共和国出口管制法》《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》《中华人民共和国海关法》《中华人民共和国两用物项出口管制条例》有关规定，为维护国家安全和利益、履行防扩散等国际义务，经国务院批准. Three item groups: lithium batteries (3A001, 3B901.a, 3E901.a), cathode materials (3C901.a.1–3, 3B901.b) and graphite anode materials (3C901.b.1, a mixed-anode entry printed as 3C902.b.2, 3B901.c.1–3, 3E901.b); \"本公告自2025年11月8日起正式实施\"."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-mofcom-70",
      "title": "MOFCOM/GACC Announcement No. 70 of 2025 (suspension of Announcements Nos. 55, 56, 57, 58, 61 and 62 of 2025)",
      "publisher": "Ministry of Commerce (China)",
      "url": "https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zwgk/zcfb/art/2025/art_b1ec77dd3f0d4762952904df7cdaadec.html",
      "language": "zh",
      "datePublished": "2025-11-07",
      "dateAccessed": "2026-07-09",
      "sourceType": "official",
      "confidence": "primary",
      "notes": "Primary suspension decision. Operative text inspected directly: 自即日起至2026年11月10日，商务部、海关总署公告2025年第55号、56号、57号、58号，及商务部公告2025年第61号、62号暂停实施。 The announcement body carries no justification clause beyond 经批准 (upon approval)."
    }
  ]
}